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Alpha Health
Education
Fatty plaques growing in blood vessels are a major cause of premature disability and death. Proper, adequate diet revision
and exercise should be aggressively sought as a solution to
this major endemic disease problem, if not by national policy, then by personal
prerogative.
Topics from the
Book of Heart and Arterial
Disease
Atherosclerosis
Coronary Artery Disease
Strokes

Alpha
Nutrition Rescue
Protein & Homocysteine
Diabetes and CV Disease
High Blood Pressure
Exercise
Aspirin & Platelets
Food allergy
Diabetes
Weight Management

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A bias toward drug prescription is endemic
in medicine. In Canada, there are 5,000 prescription drugs for
sale. In the year 2000 in the United States,
173 million people filled 2.2 billion outpatient prescriptions, accounting
for $103 billion in expenditures. Each
year in Canada and the USA the money spent on prescription drugs
increases. There are deep and fundamental problems with drug
prescriptions. The problems are located in five groups; the producers, the
prescribers, the dispensers, the users and the payers. Drug users are
essentially naive and gullible and assume that the other groups have their
interests first and foremost in mind. The producers have profit as the
main motive. The prescribers are dependent on the drug producers and
remarkably obedient to the producers marketing commands. Some have argued
the drug producers now own medicine and simply compete with each other for
their market share. horse racing games
The World Health Organization's Model List
of Essential Drugs has 350 entries. The WHO defines essential medicines as
those drugs that "satisfy the priority health care needs of the
population. They are selected with due regard to public health relevance,
evidence on efficacy and safety, and comparative cost-effectiveness."
Even if you agree with the WHO drug list, most of the drugs are special
purpose agents that have limited applicability. I have long thought that a
physician could serve his or her patients best with a list of about 20
well-chosen, and well-understood drugs. As it now stands, primary care
physicians prescribe 80% of the 5000 drugs available and understand less
than 20 in any detail. Many patients take 6 to 10 prescription drugs
daily; the number of drugs increases with age. diabetes winkel
The medical management of arterial disease,
for example, provides major markets for a variety of
expensive prescription drugs. The scientific evidence
that links high blood pressure, heart attacks, strokes, Alzheimers
disease, diabetes 2 and obesity grows stronger everyday. These are
inter-connected diseases caused by eating too much of the wrong food and
exercising too little. In Canada, a
public financed health care system is too costly and is deteriorating
rapidly as budget cuts reduce resources available. The tidal wave of
food-related disease threatens to bankrupt health care systems if existing
methods of diagnosis and treatment continue to be used.
A bewildering number of
drugs and drug combinations have appeared for the treatment arterial
disease. The
battle for market share is fought among the drug producers with double blind controlled studies
that compare drugs to placebo and drugs to one another. The studies are
designed to impress the prescribers and to provide good pubic relations
thru press releases to the users. Despite years of
research, thousands of publications, hundreds of conferences and billions
of dollars spent; there is still doubt about the best way to
manage arterial diseases. The drug industry prefers that medical doctors
only think in terms of drug therapy and the producers
aggressively market their newest and most expensive drugs. Payers should prefer that medical doctors prescribe older,
less expensive generic drugs. Smart patients prefer to change their diet,
lose weight and exercise, rather than become drug users.
You could argue that the exclusive interest in drug treatments in medical studies is a gigantic error. As long as physicians see themselves as drug prescribers and not
problem solvers, most people will have to look elsewhere for a solution to
heart attacks, heart failure and strokes. The real solution is to remove the causes of arterial disease.
The Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada
stated that three quarters of Canadians with high blood pressure could
throw their medications away if they took up good eating and exercise
habits. A 10-pound drop in weight can reduce blood pressure as effectively
as a blood pressure pill as can exercising for 45 minutes three or four
times a week. A healthy diet high in fruits and vegetables, reduced salt
intake, and exercise are all keys steps to avoiding cardiovascular
disease.
[i]
I would argue that
promotion of drugs to treat every disease and every discomfort of life has
become one of the more extreme aberrations of our civilization. Drug
promotion has overwhelmed any other role that physicians might undertake
to prevent or mitigate the consequences of diseases. Some have argued the
physicians, because of their drug bias, are people with an
intellectual disability who cannot be trusted.
Writing in the New York
Times, Harris reported that drug company payments to physicians to
prescribe drugs is under investigation by federal prosecutors in Boston (
USA) as part of a broad government crackdown on the drug industry's
marketing tactics. The pharmaceutical business has grown in from a small
group of companies peddling a few antibiotics and anti-anxiety remedies to
a $400 billion bemoth that is among the most profitable industries on
earth. Harris stated: At the heart of the various investigations into
drug industry marketing is the question of whether drug companies are
persuading doctors often through payoffs to prescribe drugs that
patients do not need or should not use or for which there may be cheaper
alternatives. Investigators are also seeking to determine whether the
companies are manipulating prices to cheat the federal Medicaid and
Medicare health programs. Most of the big drug companies, meanwhile, are
also grappling with a welter of suits filed by state attorneys general,
industry whistle-blowers and patient-rights groups over similar
accusations..., most drug makers now spend twice as much marketing
medicines as they do researching them. Their sales teams have changed from
a scattering of semi retired pharmacists to armies of young women and men
who shower physicians with attention, food and - until the drug industry
recently agreed to end the practice - expensive gifts, just to get two to
three minutes to pitch their wares. A code of conduct adopted in 1990 by
the American Medical Association suggests that doctors should not accept
any gift worth more than $100, but the guidelines are widely ignored
legal scrutiny will intensify once the new Medicare drug benefit takes
full effect in 2006, the government will pay for almost half of all
medicines sold in the nation. [ii]
Stephen Gislason MD
[i]
Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada
Press Releases - New Canadian Blood Pressure Guidelines support
Lifestyle Change as The New Drug 3/9/2004 Online
http://ww2.heartandstroke.ca
[ii]
Harris G. As Doctors Write Prescriptions, Drug Company Writes a Check.
N. Y. Times. June 27, 2004.
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